VMware Mirage Server Infrastructure GuideVMware Mirage is Not only a backup product but has many more possibilities such as layered application management which can be pushed to the endpoints.If you need centralized data protection, including application protection, this series might be your interest.Also very interesting is Windows migration feature allowing IT admins to migrate from Windows XP, Vista, 7 to Windows 1.VMware Mirage divides OS, Applications and User data into different layers which can all be updated or restored individually and reduces the difficulty of maintaining a consistent corporate image on physical devices.VSphere 4. 1 ESX and vCenter vSphere 4.ESX and VCenter Introduction to VMware vSphere VMware vSphere Introduction VMware vSphere Components.Were planning an upgrade of our vCenter Server from version 5.I can see to make this migration happen is either a fresh install.VMware ESXi is the industryleading, purposebuilt baremetal hypervisor.ESXi installs directly onto your physical server enabling it to be partitioned into multiple.Were working currently on small series of articles about VMware Mirage which will progress over time.The first article was published just recently and talks about the basics What is VMware Mirage Feel free to leave comments, remarks, or share your experience with our audience.Before we actually start installing the different VMware Mirage components, I think it is important to enumerate them all and see what role each component plays within the architecture.Some of the components are pretty small or the feature activates with a checkbox Branch reflector but others can be clustered to form VMware Mirage cluster so their importance is crucial to prevent data corruption and ensure application availability and scale.This guide will be more less evolving over time.In the past, we have done some posts about VMware Mirage already, but it was like 2 3 years ago.Its about time to do some refresh as the product has evolved quite a bit.Server Installation and Configuration.Image Management through Mirage consoleVMware Endpoint Management.VMware Mirage Management Server.VMware Mirage Management Server is placed in the heart of your data center.VMware60-DownloadCenter2.jpg' alt='How To Install Esx On Server Click' title='How To Install Esx On Server Click' />Turn an old Google Appliance into an ESX server.So, youve got an old Google Appliance kicking around Maybe from an expired Google Enterprise Partner Program GEP.Login_vSphere_Client.jpg' alt='How To Install Esx On Server Click' title='How To Install Esx On Server Click' />It is a central piece of the architecture which controls the whole Mirage cluster.Mirage Management Server is a Windows Server machine.VMware recommends to Use at least two Mirage Management servers to avoid Mongo.DB corruption in case of the primary Mirage Management Server fails.On each Management Server, make sure you enable Windows defragmentation because heavily fragmented drives may cause corruption in Mirage Mongo database Check https kb.Unfortunately, its not possible to clone the VM once the installation is done, but you can deploy 2 Windows VMs from a template, join them to a domain, name them accordingly, configure static networking, etc.But well go through the necessary administrative tasks, including Mirage AD administrative account creation, in a separate post.While right now only Windows server up to 2.R2 are supported platform, I think this will evolve in the next release of Mirage to support Windows Server 2.Concerning SQL server, the support of 2.VMware Mirage Server.This is the actual worker which does the treatment.It does all the synchronization between the Mirage clients and the data center.It manages the storage and delivery of base layers, application layers, to the clients.It pulls the data for monitoring and management purposes.VMware Mirage server needs to be clustered for large scale deployments.The performance of Mirage server affects the performance of Mirage so you should not install any other software which would take CPU power.Only Mirage should run on this machine.Mirage server can, however, be installed on a machine where is Mirage Management Server installed.But the best practices says to install on separate VM or dedicated server.Single Mirage server supports up to 1.VMware Mirage Database.Contains information about the base and app layers, the driver library, CVDs in storage, endpoint configurations, and communication between the Mirage Management Server and Mirage servers.The SQL Server DB does not store the actual files but rather configurations about the endpoints.For less than 5. 00. Download Office Access 2007 Portable Washing . SQL Express no need to spend money on Full blown SQL server.SQL Express 2. 00.R2, 2. 01. 2 or 2.Id prefer the latest one.Mongo DB Database.Used to store all end users and layers files that are smaller than 6.IOPS and upload time.A Mongo. DB instance is installed with each Mirage Management Server.Install additional Mirage Management servers to avoid data loss.If not youll get a nice red message after first connection to your Mirage Management Server.Mirage automatically replicates the Mongo.DB database to other Mirage Management Server instances.Best practice Always install a second Management Server with a separate Mongo.DB disk to eliminate single point of failure and prevent Mongo.DB corruption. Mongo.DB contains end users data and files that belong to all Mirage Layers.If you lose Mongo.DB, Mirage will stop working.The best practices for the disk where Mongo database is located A dedicated drive with no other files other than Mongo files So no fragmentation occurs.Do not use the same drive for Mirage storage and Mongo.DB database files.A high performance, reliable drive on SAN or a local disk with low latency and no disconnects.We estimate 3. 00 IOPS, mostly write focused are needed.This translates to roughly 1.IOPS on a local RAID 5 array.VMware Mirage Web Management Server.This is a web based application which runs on Microsoft IIS.When Installing IIS, the set of components has to be chosen carefully as if you forgot some sub component of IIS, the installer will quit asking you to install that particular component.We will list all the required components in the detailed post.We will install it along with Mirage Management Server.We will list all the required components in the detailed post.Administrators with a help desk role can use this Web based portal to resolve endpoint issues.It has a nice web UI which gets better with every releaseNote Traditional Mirage Management Console still present within the Installation bits has been phased out and it is no longer supported.VMware Mirage File Portal OptionalVMware Mirage has a nice to have component allowing to configure self restore of individual files for end users.The admin can put in place this portal to allow users to restore their deleted files by themselves.It basically maintains an Archive of historical snapshots of user files and folders.Users can access this read only data from any device via a simple Web browser.We will install this component on our Mirage Management Server too.VMware Mirage Edge Gateway optionalIt is usually deployed in the DMZ and allows to secure the communications between users and Mirage servers without the need of VPN.We wont be using it in our guide.Whats needed Which componentsIt depends on your deployment.If you simply do a POC you can do an All in One deployment where you install all the VMware Mirage components to a single VM.If your organization has more clientsworkers, than you should separate the roles and be able to scale.Storage for Mirage deployment General recommendations.Make sure the Storage Array can deliver the required IOPS.Mirage needs 1. 2 IOPS per endpoint during steady state operation or incremental upload 1.IOPS per endpoint during Migration, Base Layer or App Layer operations.Branch Reflectors can also be implemented on the main site to reduce the workload on the Storage Array during Migration, Base Layer or App Layer operations.For example, you will need a Storage Array that can deliver 2.IOPS if you either need to centralize 1.An example of deployment would be separate VMsserver SQL database server 1 VMFile Server 1 VMTwo Mirage Management servers 2 VMsMirage Server 1 VMOverview of architecture Thanks to Didier Danloy VMwareVMware Mirage Licensing and pricing.VMware Mirage has a simple licensing system.You can buy it either as VMware Mirage standalone sells in a package of 1.So if you buy 1 copy and it allows you to manage 1.There is an option only to license the Windows migration feature.In this case, youre buying a 6 month term license focused on subscription.More from ESX Virtualization.Stay tuned through RSS, and social media channels Twitter, FB, You.TubeVMware Mirage Server Infrastructure Guide5 1.Turn an old Google Appliance into an ESX server.Turn an old Google Appliance into an ESX server.So, youve got an old Google Appliance kicking around Maybe from an expired Google Enterprise Partner Program GEP agreement Why not turn it into an ESX server.Once your license has expired, youll want to do is check with Google and make sure they dont want the hardware back they never do, but best to check.Its safe to say that doing this is going to void your warranty.The first thing youre going to need to do is reset he password on the BIOS so that you can change the boot order.The easiest way to do this is to open the chassis and remove the jumper labeled PWRDEN.The jumper is located just behind the memory towards the rear of the server.The next time you boot you can hit F2 to get into the BIOS.With the BIOS now open, set the option to boot form the front USB ports.Youre going to want to flash the BIOS with a newer, non branded one.A Google appliance is just a Dell Power.Edge 2. 95. 0 with a yellow coat of paint and a snazzy front bezel.Head over to the Dell site and download the latest BIOS I used 2.Once downloaded, run the utility to create a BIOS update floppy disk.With the floppy disk in hand, connect an external USB floppy drive to one of the front USB ports and boot from your BIOS update disk.The update will give you an error message saying that a Dell Power.Edge 2. 95. 0 BIOS cannot be applied to a Google Enterprise Search Appliance.Fear not, when the update exits itll leave you at a DOS prompt.Run the following command 0.It should complete successfully and reboot.Remove the floppy drive, enable visualization support in the BIOS and then install ESX.If you dont have a USB CD drive handy, check out my guide on installing ESX from a USB Key.Comments. 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